Verilog 环形计数器模块：设计与测试平台示例
设计
module ring_ctr #(parameter WIDTH=4) (
input clk,
input rstn,
output reg [WIDTH-1:0] out
);
always @ (posedge clk) begin
if (!rstn) out <= 1;
else begin
out[WIDTH-1] <= out[0];
for (int i = 0; i < WIDTH-1; i=i+1) begin
out[i] <= out[i+1];
end
end
end
endmodule
测试平台
module tb;
parameter WIDTH = 4;
reg clk;
reg rstn;
wire [WIDTH-1:0] out;
ring_ctr u0 (.clk (clk), .rstn (rstn), .out (out));
always #10 clk = ~clk;
initial begin
{clk, rstn} <= 0;
$monitor ("T=%0t out=%b", $time, out);
repeat (2) @(posedge clk);
rstn <= 1;
repeat (15) @(posedge clk);
$finish;
end
endmodule
仿真日志
ncsim> run T=0 out=xxxx T=10 out=0001 T=50 out=1000 T=70 out=0100 T=90 out=0010 T=110 out=0001 T=130 out=1000 T=150 out=0100 T=170 out=0010 T=190 out=0001 T=210 out=1000 T=230 out=0100 T=250 out=0010 T=270 out=0001 T=290 out=1000 T=310 out=0100 Simulation complete via $finish(1) at time 330 NS + 0
Verilog